dorsal/arxiv
View SchemaAlgorithms for Computing the Petz-Augustin Capacity
| Authors | Chun-Neng Chu, Wei-Fu Tseng, Yen-Huan Li |
|---|---|
| Categories | |
| ArXiv ID | 2601.06492vv1 |
| URL | https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.06492 |
| License | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ |
Abstract
We propose the first algorithms with non-asymptotic convergence guarantees for computing the Petz-Augustin capacity, which generalizes the channel capacity and characterizes the optimal error exponent in classical-quantum channel coding. This capacity can be equivalently expressed as the maximization of two generalizations of mutual information: the Petz-R\'{e}nyi information and the Petz-Augustin information. To maximize the Petz-R\'{e}nyi information, we show that it corresponds to a convex H\"{o}lder-smooth optimization problem, and hence the universal fast gradient method of Nesterov (2015), along with its convergence guarantees, readily applies. Regarding the maximization of the Petz-Augustin information, we adopt a two-layered approach: we show that the objective function is smooth relative to the negative Shannon entropy and can be efficiently optimized by entropic mirror descent; each iteration of entropic mirror descent requires computing the Petz-Augustin information, for which we propose a novel fixed-point algorithm and establish its contractivity with respect to the Thompson metric. Notably, this two-layered approach can be viewed as a generalization of the mirror-descent interpretation of the Blahut-Arimoto algorithm due to He et al. (2024).
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"abstract": "We propose the first algorithms with non-asymptotic convergence guarantees for computing the Petz-Augustin capacity, which generalizes the channel capacity and characterizes the optimal error exponent in classical-quantum channel coding. This capacity can be equivalently expressed as the maximization of two generalizations of mutual information: the Petz-R\\\u0027{e}nyi information and the Petz-Augustin information. To maximize the Petz-R\\\u0027{e}nyi information, we show that it corresponds to a convex H\\\"{o}lder-smooth optimization problem, and hence the universal fast gradient method of Nesterov (2015), along with its convergence guarantees, readily applies. Regarding the maximization of the Petz-Augustin information, we adopt a two-layered approach: we show that the objective function is smooth relative to the negative Shannon entropy and can be efficiently optimized by entropic mirror descent; each iteration of entropic mirror descent requires computing the Petz-Augustin information, for which we propose a novel fixed-point algorithm and establish its contractivity with respect to the Thompson metric. Notably, this two-layered approach can be viewed as a generalization of the mirror-descent interpretation of the Blahut-Arimoto algorithm due to He et al. (2024).",
"arxiv_id": "2601.06492",
"authors": [
"Chun-Neng Chu",
"Wei-Fu Tseng",
"Yen-Huan Li"
],
"categories": [
"cs.IT",
"math.IT",
"math.OC",
"quant-ph"
],
"license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
"title": "Algorithms for Computing the Petz-Augustin Capacity",
"url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.06492",
"version": "v1"
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